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{{Infobox
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<tabber>Show infobox for: 4={{Infobox
 
|Box title = 4|image = File: 4 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 4|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 1|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 4|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Box title = 4|image = File: 4 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 4|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 1|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 4|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>1111 ''(4)''
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>1111 ''(4)''
|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:4.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?4]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = 4|Row 10 title = |caption = 4 ball asynch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}{{Infobox
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|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:4.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?4]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = 4|Row 10 title = |caption = 4 ball asynch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}
  +
|-|(4,4)={{Infobox
 
|Box title = (4,4)|image = File: 44 sync 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 4|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 2|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 4|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Box title = (4,4)|image = File: 44 sync 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 4|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 2|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 4|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>(1,1)(1,1) ''(4,4)''
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>(1,1)(1,1) ''(4,4)''
|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:44 sync.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(4,4)]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = (4,4)|Row 10 title = |caption = 4 ball synch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}{{Infobox
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|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:44 sync.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(4,4)]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = (4,4)|Row 10 title = |caption = 4 ball synch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}
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|-|6={{Infobox
 
|Box title = 6|image = File: 6 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 6|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 1|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 6|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Box title = 6|image = File: 6 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 6|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 1|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 6|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>111111 ''(6)''
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>111111 ''(6)''
|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:6.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = 6|Row 10 title = |caption = 6 ball asynch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}{{Infobox
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|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:6.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = 6|Row 10 title = |caption = 6 ball asynch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}
  +
|-|(6,6)={{Infobox
 
|Box title = (6,6)|image = File: 66 sync 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 6|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 2|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 6|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Box title = (6,6)|image = File: 66 sync 200.gif|imagewidth = 200|Row 1 title = Capacity|Row 1 info = 6|Row 2 title = Period|Row 2 info = 2|Row 3 title = Full period|Row 3 info = 6|Row 4 title = Orbits|Row 4 info = 2|Row 5 title = Composition|Row 5 info = Prime
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>(1,1)(1,1)(1,1) ''(6,6)''
 
|Row 6 title = [[State notation|States]]|Row 6 info = (Ground state)<br/>(1,1)(1,1)(1,1) ''(6,6)''
|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:66 sync.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = (6,6)|Row 10 title = |caption = 6 ball synch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}The '''synch''' and '''asynch fountain''' patterns are two of the four [[Basic pattern|basic patterns]] in solo juggling ([[Cascade|cascade]], asynch fountain, synch fountain, and [[Wimpy pattern|wimpy]]), and can be done with any even number of objects. In the fountain pattern, two [[One-handed patterns|one-handed]] patterns are done at the same time, with each hand juggling half of the objects, so the objects never cross from one hand to the other. Each object is thrown at a slight angle away from the center of the body, so that it is caught on the outside of the pattern by the same hand that threw it. All the objects are thrown to the same height.
+
|Row 7 title = [[Ladder diagram]]|Row 7 info = [[File:66 sync.png|link=http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)]]|Row 8 title = [[Stack notation]]|Row 9 title = [[Dual siteswaps|Dual]]|Row 9 info = Self-dual|Row 8 info = (6,6)|Row 10 title = |caption = 6 ball synch fountain|Row 10 info = |Row 11 title = }}
  +
</tabber>The '''synch''' and '''asynch fountain''' patterns are two of the four [[Basic pattern|basic patterns]] in solo juggling ([[Cascade|cascade]], asynch fountain, synch fountain, and [[Wimpy pattern|wimpy]]), and can be done with any even number of objects. In the fountain pattern, two [[One-handed patterns|one-handed]] patterns are done at the same time, with each hand juggling half of the objects, so the objects never cross from one hand to the other. Each object is thrown at a slight angle away from the center of the body, so that it is caught on the outside of the pattern by the same hand that threw it. All the objects are thrown to the same height.
   
Fountains are the most common patterns for juggling even numbers of objects. In the asynch fountain, the hands throw one at a time, on an even, alternating rythmn. In the synch fountain, both hands throw at the same time.
+
Fountains are the most common patterns for juggling even numbers of objects. In the asynch fountain, the hands throw one at a time, on an even, alternating rhythm. In the synch fountain, both hands throw at the same time.
   
 
An asynch fountain is represented in [[Siteswap|siteswap]] notation as a single even number. A synch fountain is written as two of the same even number, inside parentheses and separated with a comma.
 
An asynch fountain is represented in [[Siteswap|siteswap]] notation as a single even number. A synch fountain is written as two of the same even number, inside parentheses and separated with a comma.
   
  +
Before learning a 4 ball fountain, you should already be good at 2 in [[One-handed patterns|one hand]], [[441]], and 4 with a [[Gap|gap]] (starting each one from both sides).
You can switch a fountain pattern from asynch to synch or synch to asynch, by throwing all or all but one of the objects on one side higher than the rest of the pattern (e.g. throwing 2 or 3 balls from the right hand at 7 ball height in a 6 ball fountain).
 
   
  +
Before learning a 6 ball fountain, you should already be good at 3 balls in [[One-handed patterns|one hand]] (with each hand), 4 ball high [[Flash#High flash|flashes]], [[6662]] or [[6662|(6,6)(6,2)]], and 6 with a [[Gap|gap]] (starting each one from both sides).
   
 
You can switch a fountain pattern from asynch to synch or synch to asynch, by throwing all or all but one of the objects on one side higher than the rest of the pattern (e.g. throwing 2 or 3 balls from the right hand at 7 ball height in a 6 ball fountain).
   
[http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?444444445x41x(4,4)(4,4)(4,4)(4,4)(4,5x)(4,1x)!4* 4 ball fountain transition animation]
+
: [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?444444445x41x(4,4)(4,4)(4,4)(4,4)(4,5x)(4,1x)!4* 4 ball fountain transition animation]
   
[http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6666666666667x67x61x(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,7x)(6,7x)(6,1x)!6* 6 ball fountain transition animation]
+
: [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6666666666667x67x61x(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,6)(6,7x)(6,7x)(6,1x)!6* 6 ball fountain transition animation]
   
 
The highest number of objects that have been [[Qualify|qualified]] (at least twice as many catches as objects) in a fountain is 10 ([[Ball juggling|balls]] and [[Ring juggling|rings]], synch and asynch), and the highest number of objects that have been [[Flash|flashed]] (same number of throws and catches as objects) in a fountain is 14 balls (asynch, by [[Alex Barron]]).
   
 
[[File:One Catch Away|right|480px|10 [[Ball juggling|ball]] fountain by [[Daniel Eaker]]]]
  +
[[File:Learn to JUGGLE 4 BALLS - Intermediate Tutorial-0|right|480px|4 ball fountain tutorial]]
   
 
==Variations==
The highest number of objects that have been [[Qualify|qualified]] (at least twice as many catches as objects) in a fountain is 10 ([[Ball juggling|balls]] and [[Ring juggling|rings]], synch and asynch), and the highest number of objects that have been [[Flash|flashed]] (same number of throws and catches as objects) in a fountain is 12 ([[Ball juggling|balls]] and [[Ring juggling|rings]], synch and asynch).
 
 
*[[Flash#High flash|High flash]]
 
{| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="article-table article-table-selected" style="height: 225px; width: 300px; align:"left";"
 
|
 
[[File:Tutorial_4_ball_fountain|thumb|center|300px|4 [[Ball juggling|ball]] fountain tutorial]]
 
|}
 
 
===Siteswap exercises===
 
You can use these exercises to practice the same kind of throws that are done in fountain patterns, before you learn the full pattern.
 
 
Some of the siteswaps listed below are shortened to leave out parts where you’re not doing anything. Click on them to see animations of the exercises.
 
 
You should practice doing these starting with your right hand and with your left hand, so that you will be ready to learn the full symmetrical pattern.
 
 
4 [[Ball juggling|ball]] fountain:
 
 
Prerequisites: [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?3 3] [[Ball juggling|ball]] [[Cascade|cascade]], 2 [[Ball juggling|balls]] in [[One-handed patterns|one hand]] (with each hand)
 
 
Exercises to prepare for [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?4 4]:
 
*2 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?440044002 44]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?333333423 42]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?333333441 441]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?4440 4440]
 
Exercises to prepare for [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(4,4) (4,4)]:
 
*2 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(4,4)(0,0) (4,4)]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?333333423 42]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(4,4)(4,0)(4,4)(4,0)(4,4)(4,0)(4,4)(4,0)(4,4)(4x,0)* (4,4)(4,0)]
 
 
6 [[Ball juggling|ball]] fountain:
 
 
Prerequisites: [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?5 5] [[Ball juggling|ball]] [[Cascade|cascade]], 3 [[Ball juggling|balls]] in [[One-handed patterns|one hand]] (with each hand)
 
 
Exercises to prepare for [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6 6]:
 
*2 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6600006600002 66]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?3333336660006660003 666]
 
*4 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?662266224 66]
 
*4 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?66660066660044444 6666]
 
*5 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?66626662666266625 6662]
 
*5 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?6666606666605 666660]
 
Exercises to prepare for [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6) (6,6)]:
 
*2 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(0,0)(0,0) (6,6)]
 
*3 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(6,0)(0,0)(6,6)(6,0)(0,0)(6,6)(6x,0)(0,0)* (6,6)(6,0)]
 
*4 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(2,2) (6,6)]
 
*4 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(6,6)(0,0) (6,6)(6,6)]
 
*5 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(6,2)(6,6)(6,2)(6,6)(6,2)(6,6)(6,2)(6,6)(6x,2)* (6,6)(6,2)]
 
*5 ball [http://jugglinglab.sourceforge.net/siteswap.php?(6,6)(6,6)(6,0)(6,6)(6,6)(6,0)(6,6)(6,6)(6x,0)* (6,6)(6,6)(6,0)]
 
===Variations===
 
*High [[Flash|flash]]
 
 
*[[8844|High-low fountain]]
 
*[[8844|High-low fountain]]
 
*[[Outside throws|Reverse fountain]]
 
*[[Outside throws|Reverse fountain]]
Line 81: Line 44:
 
*[[Shoulder throws]]
 
*[[Shoulder throws]]
 
*[[Pseudohalfshower]]
 
*[[Pseudohalfshower]]
 
[[File:One Catch Away|thumb|left|640px|10 [[Ball juggling|ball]] fountain by [[Daniel Eaker]]]]
 
 
[[Category:Patterns]]
 
[[Category:Patterns]]
 
[[Category:Basic patterns]]
 
[[Category:Basic patterns]]
  +
[[Category:Period 1 patterns]]
  +
[[Category:Period 2 patterns]]

Revision as of 19:22, 19 November 2019

4
4 200
4 ball asynch fountain

Capacity

4

Period

1

Full period

4

Orbits

2

Composition

Prime

States

(Ground state)
1111 (4)

Ladder diagram

4

Stack notation

4

Dual

Self-dual

 

(4,4)
44 sync 200
4 ball synch fountain

Capacity

4

Period

2

Full period

4

Orbits

2

Composition

Prime

States

(Ground state)
(1,1)(1,1) (4,4)

Ladder diagram

44 sync

Stack notation

(4,4)

Dual

Self-dual

 

6
6 200
6 ball asynch fountain

Capacity

6

Period

1

Full period

6

Orbits

2

Composition

Prime

States

(Ground state)
111111 (6)

Ladder diagram

6

Stack notation

6

Dual

Self-dual

 

(6,6)
66 sync 200
6 ball synch fountain

Capacity

6

Period

2

Full period

6

Orbits

2

Composition

Prime

States

(Ground state)
(1,1)(1,1)(1,1) (6,6)

Ladder diagram

66 sync

Stack notation

(6,6)

Dual

Self-dual

 

The synch and asynch fountain patterns are two of the four basic patterns in solo juggling (cascade, asynch fountain, synch fountain, and wimpy), and can be done with any even number of objects. In the fountain pattern, two one-handed patterns are done at the same time, with each hand juggling half of the objects, so the objects never cross from one hand to the other. Each object is thrown at a slight angle away from the center of the body, so that it is caught on the outside of the pattern by the same hand that threw it. All the objects are thrown to the same height.

Fountains are the most common patterns for juggling even numbers of objects. In the asynch fountain, the hands throw one at a time, on an even, alternating rhythm. In the synch fountain, both hands throw at the same time.

An asynch fountain is represented in siteswap notation as a single even number. A synch fountain is written as two of the same even number, inside parentheses and separated with a comma.

Before learning a 4 ball fountain, you should already be good at 2 in one hand441, and 4 with a gap (starting each one from both sides).

Before learning a 6 ball fountain, you should already be good at 3 balls in one hand (with each hand), 4 ball high flashes6662 or (6,6)(6,2), and 6 with a gap (starting each one from both sides).

You can switch a fountain pattern from asynch to synch or synch to asynch, by throwing all or all but one of the objects on one side higher than the rest of the pattern (e.g. throwing 2 or 3 balls from the right hand at 7 ball height in a 6 ball fountain).

4 ball fountain transition animation
6 ball fountain transition animation

The highest number of objects that have been qualified (at least twice as many catches as objects) in a fountain is 10 (balls and rings, synch and asynch), and the highest number of objects that have been flashed (same number of throws and catches as objects) in a fountain is 14 balls (asynch, by Alex Barron).

Variations